{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='SOUTH AFRICA: CONGO\u0026#39;S JUSTICE MINISTER REJECTS CEASEFIRE CALL' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bda8d8eafeecae135aa2' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bda8d8eafeecae135aa2' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nSOUTH AFRICA: CONGO\u0026#39;S JUSTICE MINISTER REJECTS CEASEFIRE CALL\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatThe Democratic Republic of Congo's justice minister on Monday rejected calls on the continent for a ceasefire.Mwenze Kongolo said Uganda and Rwanda must first withdraw their troops from Congolese territory.It followed a summit...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThe Democratic Republic of Congo's justice minister on Monday rejected calls on the continent for a ceasefire.\u003cbr/\u003eMwenze Kongolo said Uganda and Rwanda must first withdraw their troops from Congolese territory.\u003cbr/\u003eIt followed a summit convened by South African President Nelson Mandela, who heads the 14-member Southern African Development Community. \u003cbr/\u003eMandela hastily convened the meeting to consider ceasefire proposals as fighting between rebel and government forces in the Congo increased. \u003cbr/\u003ePresident Laurent Kabila is desperately holding onto power in the Democratic Republic of Congo - the former Zaire. \u003cbr/\u003eHe sent his justice minister, Mwenze Kongolo, to the summit called by the Southern African Development Community.  \u003cbr/\u003eSouth African President Nelson Mandela convened the leaders in a last minute session to address the crisis.\u003cbr/\u003eIt followed concerns that Uganda and Rwanda have been behind the insurgence in the Congo, which threatens to unseat President Kabila. \u003cbr/\u003eThe summit produced an agreement from both the Ugandan and Rwandan presidents - who deny charges that they support the \u003cbr/\u003erebels - to support a ceasefire. \u003cbr/\u003eBut buoyed by recent military successes against the rebels, Congo's  government rejected the proposal. \u003cbr/\u003eAt a news conference in Pretoria, Kongolo said first all foreign troops had to be withdrawn from Congo. \u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"During the discussions of yesterday, Congo defined clearly that for the people of Congo, ceasefire meant the complete and immediate withdrawal of the Ugandan and Rwandan troops from Congo. This definition went without protest from the countries present, that is to say that for Congo, Rwanda and Uganda should not only stop the hostilities but also withdraw their troops without delay. In such a case, Congo commits itself to refraining from attacking the withdrawing troops in accordance with the spirit of the communique, Congo is committed to engage in political talks with Rwanda and Uganda and to settle the differences only after the withdrawing process has been completed.\" \u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Mwenze Kongolo, D.R. Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003eThe presidents of Zimbabwe and Angola, who have sent troops to help Kabila, did not attend the summit.\u003cbr/\u003eKongolo defended intervention by Zimbabwe and Angolan troops,\u003cbr/\u003esaying the Congo had the right to invite foreign troops as a signal\u003cbr/\u003eto Rwanda and Uganda.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"We are a legitimate government, so we have the right to have any troops that we want. We have the right to have cooperation with other countries militarily. Angola and Zimbabwe are part of that right. So they are there because we invited them to come. And they will go when we say that we agree with them that they go. As for the Rwandan and the Ugandans, they are aggressors. They are there not by our choice.\"   \u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Mwenze Kongolo, D.R. Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003eKongolo said the involvement of other countries to support Kabila sent important messages to the insurgents. \u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English) \u003cbr/\u003e\"Yes, I think it is important - you call them rebels - but there is no such a thing as rebels in Congo that we recognise. The Rwandans are in Congo and the Ugandans. But to come back to your question, it was important, that the Rwandans feel that Congo is not alone, Congo has friends who can come and help so that they can think twice about their aggression.\"     \u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Mwenze Kongolo, D.R. Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003eKabila has ruled with an iron fist since he ousted dictator Mobutu Sese Seko from the former Zaire last year, and has alienated ethnic groups - mainly Tutsis with close ties to Uganda and Rwanda - that helped him.\u003cbr/\u003eThe insurgents, who accuse President Laurent Kabila of power-grabbing, tribalism and mismanagement, have pushed to within 30 kilometers (18 miles) of Congo's capital, Kinshasa.\u003cbr/\u003e Pretoria, South Africa - August 24 1998 \u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide of Embassy \u003cbr/\u003e2. Flag for the Democratic Republic of the Congo \u003cbr/\u003e3. Embassy sign \u003cbr/\u003e4. Set up shot \u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English) Mwenze Kongolo, Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003e6. Cutaway \u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (English) Mwenze Kongolo, Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of news conference\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Mwenze Kongolo, Congo's Justice Minister\u003cbr/\u003e10. Journalist\u003cbr/\u003e11. 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