{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Nigerian leader says past decade has seen significant rise in \u0026quot;extremism\u0026quot; in Africa' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd4fd8eafeecae133308' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd4fd8eafeecae133308' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nNigerian leader says past decade has seen significant rise in \u0026quot;extremism\u0026quot; in Africa\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eNigerian President Goodluck Jonathan said the past decade had seen a significant rise in extremism in Africa, as six African heads of state gathered in the Kenyan capital Nairobi on Tuesday for an African Union counter-terrorism...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eNigerian President Goodluck Jonathan said the past decade had seen a significant rise in extremism in Africa, as six African heads of state gathered in the Kenyan capital Nairobi on Tuesday for an African Union counter-terrorism summit.\u003cbr/\u003eThe leaders, along with multiple high-level ministers and ambassadors, condemned attacks in the Sahelo-Saharan region, Horn of Africa and Central Africa, including those by Boko Haram, al-Qaida, al-Shabab and the Lord's Resistance Army. \u003cbr/\u003e\"The past decade has been characterised by the rise of violent extremism and terrorism on the continent, as shown that attacks carried out in the Sahelo-Saharan region, Nigeria, Central Africa and East Africa,\" Jonathan told the gathering.\u003cbr/\u003e\"The threat is further complicated by the growing links between terrorism and transnational organised crime, most notably drug and arms trafficking, human smuggling, illicit proliferation of weapons and money laundering. There is no doubt that terrorism today poses one of the grievous threats to international peace and security,\" he added.\u003cbr/\u003eThe heads of state also met in a closed session to outline \"concrete steps\" to address extremism.\u003cbr/\u003eOther groups were also invited to participate, including the United Nations, European Union and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, which pledged 10 (m) million US dollars to the African Union Peace and Security Council for counter-terrorism efforts. \u003cbr/\u003e\"Indeed, the problem we are confronting is global in nature. Terrorists and organised crime syndicates operate in networks that can only be defeated through concerted action and cooperation. The African Union and its various instruments and mechanisms provide a framework within which we should combine our efforts and pool together our scarce resources,\" said Jonathan. \u003cbr/\u003eIn the summit's opening ceremony, Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta addressed trends in what he deemed to be a growing regional threat. \u003cbr/\u003e\"Radicalisation of vulnerable youth through violent messaging continues to be one of the reasons why terrorist organisations attract recruits from a global audience and use the World Wide Web and social media to reach vulnerable youth easily,\" said Kenyatta.\u003cbr/\u003eThe meeting takes place two days after 11 people were killed in Mogadishu, Somalia, following an attack by the militant group al-Shabab.\u003cbr/\u003eLeaders acknowledged that political and social problems contributed to increased extremism on the continent. \u003cbr/\u003e\"Although indeed terrorism, as they say, is ideologically driven, we must also dwell with such issues as poverty, poor governance and long drawn-out conflicts on our continent. It is particularly worrying in Africa today how terrorist organisations have grown in both number and capability,\" Kenyatta said.\u003cbr/\u003eThe assembly is expected to agree on a plan of action by the summit's closing ceremony on Tuesday evening, including requests for outside support.\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide shot from back of meeting hall\u003cbr/\u003e2. President Kenyatta being seated on stage\u003cbr/\u003e3. Pull out from projection on screen: African Union Peace and Security Council Summit to stage\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (English) Goodluck Jonathan, Nigerian President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The past decade has been characterised by the rise of violent extremism and terrorism on the continent, as shown that attacks carried out in the Sahelo-Saharan region, Nigeria, Central Africa and East Africa. The threat is further complicated by the growing links between terrorism and transnational organised crime, most notably drug and arms trafficking, human smuggling, illicit proliferation of weapons and money laundering. There is no doubt that terrorism today poses one of the grievous threats to international peace and security.\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Wide shot of ballroom with Goodluck Jonathan on stage\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Goodluck Jonathan, Nigerian President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Indeed, the problem we are confronting is global in nature. Terrorists and organised crime syndicates operate in networks that can only be defeated through concerted action and cooperation. The African Union and its various instruments and mechanisms provide a framework within which we should combine our efforts and pool together our scarce resources.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Wide shot meeting hall\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE: (English) Uhuru Kenyatta, Kenyan President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Radicalisation of vulnerable youth through violent messaging continues to be one of the reasons why terrorist organisations attract recruits from a global audience and use the world wide web and social media to reach vulnerable youth easily.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Cutaway delegates sitting at tables\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Uhuru Kenyatta, Kenyan President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Although indeed terrorism, as they say, is ideologically driven, we must also dwell with such issues as poverty, poor governance and long drawn-out conflicts on our continent. It is particularly worrying in Africa today how terrorist organisations have grown in both number and capability.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. 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