{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='UNHCR head comments on UN HQ attack AP EXCLUSIVE' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd21d8eafeecae131cce' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd21d8eafeecae131cce' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUNHCR head comments on UN HQ attack AP EXCLUSIVE\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eFILE: Kandahar city, Kandahar province - 31 October 20111. Debris on ground with Afghan police at attack scene2. Afghan police standing next to military vehicle3. US soldier walking past an armed military vehicle4. Afghan soldiers at the...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eFILE: Kandahar city, Kandahar province - 31 October 2011\u003cbr/\u003e1. Debris on ground with Afghan police at attack scene\u003cbr/\u003e2. Afghan police standing next to military vehicle\u003cbr/\u003e3. US soldier walking past an armed military vehicle\u003cbr/\u003e4. Afghan soldiers at the scene\u003cbr/\u003eKabul - 9 November 2011\u003cbr/\u003e5. Set-up of UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Guterres \u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Antonio Guterres, UN High Commissioner for Refugees:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I am very proud with the fact that in Kandahar our colleagues have been able to keep the activities going and that there has been no decrease in the support to our beneficiaries, to the people we care for.\"  \u003cbr/\u003e7. Close of Guterres' face\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE: (English) Antonio Guterres, UN High Commissioner for Refugees:\u003cbr/\u003e\"I think it is very important to improve the mechanisms of cooperation with our partners, namely the local NGOs that play a very important role in the work we do and in the support we provide to both refugees and internally displaced.  It is also very important to emphasise the capacity to reach out to populations, the capacity to show that we are fully committed to the humanitarian principles of independence, of impartiality and neutrality.\"\u003cbr/\u003e9. Cutaway of hands\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Antonio Guterres, UN High Commissioner for Refugees:\u003cbr/\u003e\"For the first time it was possible to bring together the governments of Iran, Pakistan and Afghanistan with UNHCR having a common strategy to support Afghan refugees and their host communities centered in the reintegration programs inside Afghanistan and the need to enhance them and to prepare a conference, an international conference that will take place at the beginning of next year in which these three countries and the UNHCR together will appeal for the solidarity of the international community in order to strongly boost humanitarian action in support to displaced populations in the region.\"\u003cbr/\u003e11. Wide of Guterres\u003cbr/\u003eFILE: Kandahar city, Kandahar province - 31 October 2011\u003cbr/\u003e12. Armed Afghan police at the scene, AUDIO: Gunfire\u003cbr/\u003e13. Afghan police and US soldier outside entrance of UN building\u003cbr/\u003e14. Afghan police sitting next to the wall of UN building\u003cbr/\u003eReeling from a Taliban suicide bombing that left three of its workers dead, the UN refugee agency plans to intensify cooperation with local aid groups to get out the message that its mission in Afghanistan is purely humanitarian, the agency's head said on Wednesday.\u003cbr/\u003eThe agency is also pressing the international community and the Afghan government to work harder on the reintegration of more than five (m) million Afghans who have come home, Antonio Guterres, the United Nations High Commissioner on Refugees told The Associated Press.\u003cbr/\u003eThe move to more reliance on local non-governmental organisations comes after an October 31 suicide bombing and simultaneous attack by Taliban insurgents in the restive southern province of Kandahar on a compound housing the UN High Commission for Refugees.\u003cbr/\u003e\"I am very proud with the fact that in Kandahar our colleagues have been able to keep the activities going and that there has been no decrease in the support to our beneficiaries, to the people we care for,\" Guterres said. \u003cbr/\u003eThe attack, which killed five people including three UNHCR guards, underscored the precarious security situation in Afghanistan 10 years after the start of the US-led campaign that ousted the Taliban from power.\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is also very important to emphasise the capacity to reach out to populations, the capacity to show that we are fully committed to the humanitarian principles of independence, of impartiality and neutrality,\" Guterres said. \u003cbr/\u003eHe arrived in Afghanistan on Wednesday and immediately flew to Kandahar to pay his respects to the families of those killed in the attack.\u003cbr/\u003eGuterres said despite having helped about 4.6 (m) million Afghans return home, 50 percent of those who have resettled in the country have not been fully reintegrated.\u003cbr/\u003eThe refugee question is one of the most difficult confronting the government of President Hamid Karzai as it struggles to rebuild after a ruinous war further compounded decades of neglect. \u003cbr/\u003eMore than eight (m) million Afghans live at or below poverty levels, according to the UN, and job creation has been negligible even for those who have remained in country, let alone those who have returned from abroad.\u003cbr/\u003eDecades of war drove (m) millions of Afghans from the country, and the continued fighting around the country has left hundreds of thousands more displaced from their homes.\u003cbr/\u003eGuterres said the issue of reintegrating the refugees represented the one of the biggest hurdles with which the agency and the international community must grapple.\u003cbr/\u003eBut inroads are being made, he said.\u003cbr/\u003eIran and Pakistan - who together host the majority of the Afghan refugees - have agreed with Afghanistan and the UNHCR to hold a conference early next year (2012) to appeal to the international community to support a comprehensive framework for dealing with the refugee crisis and reintegration efforts.\u003cbr/\u003eSuch broader international cooperation is key because the Afghan government lacks the resources to tackle the issue alone.\u003cbr/\u003eGuterres said one element that Afghan officials can focus greater attention on is land ownership and resolving land disputes - a move that would afford returnees a chance to build homes and set down roots in their country.\u003cbr/\u003eThe land ownership issue is key in Afghanistan, where titles are often missing or land is simply expropriated by warlords or others.\u003cbr/\u003eA US State Department report in July said that an Afghan government program to allocate land to returnees \"has been mismanaged and has not met its goal of providing land to support basic livelihood for returnees.\"\u003cbr/\u003eWithout access to land ownership and the crafting of a comprehensive rural development program, the scenario likely to emerge is that people will shift to the slums in the cities - especially Kabul - further exacerbating economic and social problems in those areas.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 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