{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='President Obama hosts Medal of Freedom ceremony' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd15d8eafeecae131780' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bd15d8eafeecae131780' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nPresident Obama hosts Medal of Freedom ceremony\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. US President Barack Obama at podium at start of Medal of Freedom ceremony2. Obama speaking at podium, recipients seated on either side of him3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\"Professor Stephen Hawking was a brilliant...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. US President Barack Obama at podium at start of Medal of Freedom ceremony\u003cbr/\u003e2. Obama speaking at podium, recipients seated on either side of him\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Professor Stephen Hawking was a brilliant man and a mediocre student when he lost his balance and tumbled down a flight of stairs. Diagnosed with a rare disease and told he had just a few years to live, he chose to live with new purpose. And happily, in the four decades since, he has become one of the world's leading scientists.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Hawking in wheelchair\u003cbr/\u003e5. Obama placing medal around Hawking's neck\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We honour what she calls 'all the off-the-court stuff.' What she did to broaden the reach of the game, to change how women athletes and women everywhere view themselves, and to give everyone - regardless of gender or sexual orientation - including my two daughters - a chance to compete both on the court and in life.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Tennis legend Billie Jean King seated among other recipients\u003cbr/\u003e8. Obama placing medal around King's neck\u003cbr/\u003e9. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Today, as an advocate for the hungry and the hunted, the forgotten and the ignored, Mary Robinson has not only shone a light on human suffering, but illuminated a better future for our world.\"\u003cbr/\u003e10. Ireland's first female president Mary Robinson sitting among recipients (face covered by microphones)\u003cbr/\u003e11. Obama placing medal around Robinson's neck\u003cbr/\u003e12.  SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Tribune of the downtrodden, voice of the oppressed, cantor of our conscience, Desmond Tutu possesses that sense of generosity, that spirit of unity, that essence of humanity that South Africans know simply as Ubuntu.\"\u003cbr/\u003e13. Desmond Tutu seated among recipients\u003cbr/\u003e14. Obama placing medal around Tutu's neck\u003cbr/\u003e15. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barack Obama, US President:\u003cbr/\u003e\"Determined to help, Mohammed Yunus left the classroom for a village, and discovered that just 27 dollars would free dozens of artisans, vendors, and rickshaw pullers from debt. Offering himself as a guarantor, he withdrew a loan, paid off their debts, and founded Grameen Bank - a bank that has disbursed over 8 billion dollars, lifting millions of people from poverty with micro-loans.\"\u003cbr/\u003e16. Cutaway of crowd\u003cbr/\u003e17. Obama placing medal around Yunus' neck\u003cbr/\u003e18. Wide of crowd applauding after all medals were awarded\u003cbr/\u003eUS President Barack Obama awarded the nation's highest civilian honour to 16 \"agents of change\" on Wednesday, highlighting their  accomplishments as examples of the heights a person can reach and the difference they can make in the lives of others.\u003cbr/\u003eThe ceremony took place in the East Room of the White House, which overflowed with guests as well as White House aides who came to glimpse the celebrities in their midst.\u003cbr/\u003eMathematician Stephen Hawking , tennis legend Billie Jean King, and Ireland's first female president joined Anglican Archbishop Desmond Tutu of South Africa and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus received the honour, the first such medals awarded by Obama.\u003cbr/\u003eAnother medal recipient, Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., was at home battling brain cancer and mourning the death Tuesday of his sister, Eunice Kennedy Shriver, and did not attend the ceremony.\u003cbr/\u003eHis daughter, Kara, accepted the award for him.\u003cbr/\u003eObama gave posthumous honours to former Republican Rep. Jack Kemp of New York, the quarterback-turned-politician who died in May, and gay rights activist Harvey Milk, who was assassinated in 1978.\u003cbr/\u003eThe other recipients included Joe Medicine Crow, the last living Plains Indian war chief, who fought in World War II wearing war paint beneath his uniform and film star Sidney Poitier.\u003cbr/\u003eThe honourees were called up one at a time, as a military aide read aloud a White House statement of their accomplishments. \u003cbr/\u003eAnother military aide handed Obama the medals, which hung from blue ribbons. \u003cbr/\u003eThe president then clasped them around the recipients' necks and congratulated them.\u003cbr/\u003ePresident Harry S. 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