{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='ERITREA: BORDER DISPUTE WITH ETHIOPIA ESCALATES' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bccfd8eafeecae12f6ed' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bccfd8eafeecae12f6ed' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nERITREA: BORDER DISPUTE WITH ETHIOPIA ESCALATES\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatAn Ethiopian plane has bombed an Eritrean village full of homeless people, killing at least five civilians as it escalated the border dispute in northeast Africa.Two bombs landed three miles from Badme, where the latest round...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eAn Ethiopian plane has bombed an Eritrean village full of homeless people, killing at least five civilians as it escalated the border dispute in northeast Africa.\u003cbr/\u003eTwo bombs landed three miles from Badme, where the latest round of fighting between Ethiopia and Eritrea began on Saturday. \u003cbr/\u003eThe two Horn of Africa nations are fighting over an unmarked portion of their 600-mile (965-kilometer) border.\u003cbr/\u003eThe fighting first flared in May, killing one-thousand people, before ending two weeks later in a tense standoff. \u003cbr/\u003eThe U-S had brokered a moratorium on airstrikes, but the deal now appears abandoned. \u003cbr/\u003eWar has returned to this arid stretch of borderland in the heart of the Horn of Africa.\u003cbr/\u003eWeekend fighting ended an eight-month stalemate in the war between Ethiopia and Eritrea over their unmarked border, a conflict that has simmered since Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia six years ago.\u003cbr/\u003eLate on Monday, Eritrea claimed its troops in the contested Badme-Shiraro area had survived withering artillery barrages and helicopter attacks and had pushed back a three-day Ethiopian offensive.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Eritrean government said its forces had killed more than 15-hundred Ethiopian soldiers and wounded another three-thousand in fighting on Monday near the border at Tsorena, 100 kilometres (60 miles) south of Asmara.\u003cbr/\u003eIt also claimed to have disabled at least three Ethiopian brigades in fighting at the Badme-Shiraro front, 150 kilometres (95 miles) southwest of Asmara.\u003cbr/\u003eHand grenades and rifles littered the parched landscape after the battle and the air reeked of gunpowder and scorched metal.\u003cbr/\u003eAmid the devastation and death, morale was high among Eritrean troops.\u003cbr/\u003eThey said they were determined to stop the Ethiopians from retaking the contested Yirga triangle, 95 miles (152 kilometres) southwest of the Eritrean capital, Asmara, and the largest of a half-dozen disputed areas.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"They came to our trenches, this is our trenches, our defence area. So they entered, they came to out defence area. Our soldiers just fired and killed them\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPERCAPTION: Eritrean soldier\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, the Ethiopian government said on Monday that the Eritreans sustained heavy losses in Badme-Shiraro and further to the east.\u003cbr/\u003eA government spokeswoman said Ethiopian troops captured major Eritrean strongholds at Konin and Konito, areas so remote they do not appear on most maps of Eritrea or Ethiopia.\u003cbr/\u003eShe added the Ethiopian air force had played \"an instrumental role\" in fighting off the Eritreans - a counter-offensive that would violate a moratorium on airstrikes brokered last June by President Bill Clinton.\u003cbr/\u003eAn APTN cameraman witnessed a high-flying Ethiopian Antonov aircraft drop two bombs just before dawn on Tuesday on Lailaideda, where Eritreans recently deported from Ethiopia had gathered.\u003cbr/\u003eAt least five people were killed and later buried in the hamlet, about five kilometres (three miles) from the border post of Badme where fighting first erupted last May.\u003cbr/\u003eSurvivors say they are too frightened to stay in the area.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (Tigre)\u003cbr/\u003e\"I saw the aeroplanes at 5am this morning. They were circulating in the sky and they dropped the bombs on us. Some of the villagers were killed and now we are forced to flee\".\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Mekhrak Geralafie, civilian survivor of air attack\u003cbr/\u003eFor the relatives of the victims, the eight-month break in fighting between the two countries has ended in brutal tragedy.\u003cbr/\u003e Badme area, Eritrea, 8-9 February 1999 \u003cbr/\u003eBadme area,  8 February\u003cbr/\u003e1. Views of area with shelling and smoke\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close-up soldier in trench looking around\u003cbr/\u003e3. Various Eritrean soldiers looking at dead Ethiopian soldiers in trenches with sound of gunfire in backfire\u003cbr/\u003e4. Smoke over area\u003cbr/\u003e5. Soldiers running to position\u003cbr/\u003e6. Ethiopian helicopter flying over Eritrean positions with sound of shelling\u003cbr/\u003e7. Various frontline Eritrean troops running amid exploding shells\u003cbr/\u003e8. Eritrean soldier on field telephone\u003cbr/\u003e9. Various Eritrean soldiers in field\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: (English) Eritrean soldier, Lt Col Takila Gebre\u003cbr/\u003e11. Soldier at hut entrance with gun\u003cbr/\u003e12. Over shoulder shot soldier in field\u003cbr/\u003e13. Various battle smoke over area\u003cbr/\u003eNear Badme, 9 February 1999\u003cbr/\u003e14. Body on stretcher\u003cbr/\u003e15. Various bodies on ground\u003cbr/\u003e16. SOUNDBITE: (Tigre) Mehrak Geralafie, civilian survivor of air raid\u003cbr/\u003e17. Various women mourning and wailing\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003ci 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class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eDate\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e1999\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-solid fa-language'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eAudiences\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?audience_ids%5B%5D=371079\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\"\u003eFor Teacher Use\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\u003cdd class=\"text-muted\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-lock mr5\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e2 more...\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='concepts-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='concepts-heading'\u003eConcepts\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='details-list concepts' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator' data-type='concepts'\u003ebill clinton, africa, ethiopia\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='concepts-toggle-buttons' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' class='more btn-link' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-down ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='true' class='less btn-link' style='display: none;' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow Less\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-up ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='additional-tags-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' 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