{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='RWANDA: THOUSANDS OF REFUGEES FLOOD BACK ACROSS BORDER' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc43d8eafeecae12b523' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc43d8eafeecae12b523' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nRWANDA: THOUSANDS OF REFUGEES FLOOD BACK ACROSS BORDER\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatThousands of Rwandan refugees are now flooding back across the border to their central African homeland of Rwanda.The latest wave of refugees returned from camps in northern Burundi to southern Rwanda voluntarily.Thousands of...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThousands of Rwandan refugees are now flooding back across the border to their central African homeland of Rwanda.\u003cbr/\u003eThe latest wave of refugees returned from camps in northern Burundi to southern Rwanda voluntarily.\u003cbr/\u003eThousands of refugees crossed the border at Kanyaru-Haut on August 2, 1996 on their way back to Rwanda after more than two years in exile in Burundi.\u003cbr/\u003eThey are now staying at a transit camp in Butare, southern Rwanda, awaiting resettlement.\u003cbr/\u003eThese refugees fled to the Magara camp in Burundi in mid 1994.\u003cbr/\u003eNow nearly 24-thousand refugees have returned to their homeland of Rwanda this month.\u003cbr/\u003eThese, though are the first to return voluntarily. Tens of thousands before them were forcibly repatriated.\u003cbr/\u003eBut more than 24-thousand Rwandans -- mainly of Hutu origin -- still remain in Burundi, too scared to return home.  \u003cbr/\u003eSome of them fear returning to their villages to face the Tutsi-led government that forced them out after brutal clashes two years ago. \u003cbr/\u003eThe former Hutu-dominated government in Rwanda slaughtered more than half a (m) million people, most of them Tutsis or opposition Hutus.\u003cbr/\u003eBut Burundi wants U-N help to convince the remaining refugees to go back to Rwanda.\u003cbr/\u003eTanzania agreed on Monday to allow humanitarian aid into Burundi.\u003cbr/\u003eRwanda, Tanzania, Kenya and Uganda imposed sanctions against Burundi in an attempt to drive out the military-backed government that seized power last month.\u003cbr/\u003eNow much needed aid will be able to enter Burundi. \u003cbr/\u003eIn the Butare camp despite the long queues for food, most appear glad to be back in their homeland\u003cbr/\u003eThe U-N-H-C-R representative in Butare Stefano Severe says that the fact that refugees chose to return home voluntarily was a good sign.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"Since early this week, in fact already some of the people have been repatriated already this week, very few were voluntary. And from the beginning of this week we have experienced quite a number of persons who have volunteered to come back. And of course this along the lines of what the U-N-H-C-R would like to see. We have stepped up our activities in terms of encouraging the refugees to return to their home country. And it seems we can see the first effects of this campaign. \u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Stefano Severe, UNHCR representative\u003cbr/\u003eMany returned only after being assured of a peaceful return to their homes.\u003cbr/\u003eBut more than 1.6 (m) million Rwandans now live in camps in neighbouring countries\u003cbr/\u003eThese refugees managed to return home before the border between the two countries was closed on August 2.\u003cbr/\u003eRwanda has now severed air and road links with  Burundi, completing the circle of isolation around the central Africa country in an effort to force out the military leaders who seized power last month.\u003cbr/\u003eKanyaru-Haut border and Butare Transit Camp, Rwanda, August 2, 1996\u003cbr/\u003eKanyaru-Haut border\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide shot of border -zoom into refugees\u003cbr/\u003e2. Man with bundle crossing border \u003cbr/\u003e3. Wide shot trucks at border\u003cbr/\u003e4. Mid shot refugees talking to driver\u003cbr/\u003e5. Close up kids loading truck\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide shot trucks\u003cbr/\u003e7. Close up men with bundles\u003cbr/\u003e8. Close up men loading truck\u003cbr/\u003e9. UNHCR bus drives past\u003cbr/\u003e10. Wide shot UNHCR bus\u003cbr/\u003e11. Man lifting kids onto truck\u003cbr/\u003e12. Wide shot truck full of refugees\u003cbr/\u003e13. Wide shot officials at border\u003cbr/\u003eButare Transit Camp\u003cbr/\u003e14. Various: refugees queuing\u003cbr/\u003e15. Same\u003cbr/\u003e16. Refugee children on ground\u003cbr/\u003e17. Wide shot refugee tents\u003cbr/\u003e18. Wide shot woman cooking\u003cbr/\u003e19. Refugees arriving with bundles\u003cbr/\u003e20. SOUNDBITE: Stefano, Severe, UNHCR representative\u003cbr/\u003e21. Various trucks of refugees arriving at camp\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" 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class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eSource:\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eDate\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e1996\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-solid fa-language'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eAudiences\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?audience_ids%5B%5D=371079\u0026amp;keywords=Solar+System\u0026amp;page=8\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\u0026amp;type_ids%5B%5D=357917\"\u003eFor Teacher Use\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\u003cdd class=\"text-muted\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-lock mr5\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e2 more...\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='concepts-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='concepts-heading'\u003eConcepts\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='details-list concepts' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator' data-type='concepts'\u003eafrica, social issues, rwanda, tanzania\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='concepts-toggle-buttons' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' class='more btn-link' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-down ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='true' class='less btn-link' style='display: none;' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow Less\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-up 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