{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Environmentalists fear EU Danube plans may endanger fish' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc3dd8eafeecae12b268' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc3dd8eafeecae12b268' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nEnvironmentalists fear EU Danube plans may endanger fish\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eTulcea, Romania - May 17, 20111. Wide of tree in river DanubeBrailia, Romania - May 17, 20112. Fisherman holding fish walking in boatTulcea, Romania - May 17, 20113. Close up of Ticu Dumitrescu landing fish 4. Close up of fish 5....\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eTulcea, Romania - May 17, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide of tree in river Danube\u003cbr/\u003eBrailia, Romania - May 17, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e2. Fisherman holding fish walking in boat\u003cbr/\u003eTulcea, Romania - May 17, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e3. Close up of Ticu Dumitrescu landing fish \u003cbr/\u003e4. Close up of fish \u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE (Romanian) Ticu Dumitrescu, part time fisherman: \u003cbr/\u003e\"There are less and less professional fisherman in the Danube Delta. This is due to all the pressures from an administrative point of view. The traditional rules of fishing have been lost so this puts an additional pressure on the few fisherman left.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Various of sturgeon in tank\u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE (English) Radu Suciu, researcher for Danube Delta National Institute:\u003cbr/\u003e\"This should not be done to the detriment of migratory fish, among them sturgeons. There would certainly be ways to do the navigational improvements that are needed in a way that sturgeon can coexist with navigation.\"\u003cbr/\u003e8. Close up of sturgeon in tank\u003cbr/\u003eBucharest, Romania - May 18, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e9. Wide of Serban Cucu, senior Romanian Transport Ministry official \u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE (English) Serban Cucu, senior Romanian Transport Ministry official: \u003cbr/\u003e\"The most important request I think is to build a sturgeon fish passage in the area. This will be built. And we think that all the aspects and other measures will be taken into account and everything will be okay.\"\u003cbr/\u003eTulcea - Romania - May 17, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e11. Close up of boat going down river\u003cbr/\u003e12. Wide of river\u003cbr/\u003eBrailia, Romania - May 17, 2011\u003cbr/\u003e13. Pull out from sunset sky to river\u003cbr/\u003eEnvironmentalists warn that European Union plans to deepen shipping canals along the river Danube could destroy the spawning grounds and last stronghold in Europe of the famed sturgeon.\u003cbr/\u003eThe migratory fish have thrived in the Danube for 200 million (m) years, moving from feeding grounds in the Black Sea to Germany some 1,200 miles (2,000 kilometres) upstream.\u003cbr/\u003eArchaeologists have found wooden sturgeon traps in the ruins of Roman fortresses behind the willow trees on the Danube's banks, along with sturgeon bones dated to the 3rd century.\u003cbr/\u003eEven so, local fishermen like Ticu Dumitrescu catch mostly perch these days. \u003cbr/\u003eTicu remembers a time when the beluga sturgeon with its lucrative caviar could be caught in large numbers. \u003cbr/\u003eBut Romania's decision in the 1970s and '80s to build giant dams across the Iron Gates gorge cut off half of the sturgeons' spawning grounds.\u003cbr/\u003eThis, along with pollution and over fishing, have resulted in a sharp decline in their numbers. \u003cbr/\u003eIn response, the catching and keeping of beluga sturgeon has now been declared illegal by many governments along the Danube. \u003cbr/\u003e\"The professional fishermen are really less and less in the Danube Delta,\" Ticu says.\u003cbr/\u003e\"The traditional rules of fishing have been lost so this puts an additional pressure on the few fishermen left.\"\u003cbr/\u003eNow, environmentalists are trying to head off the latest threat: a European Union (EU) plan to deepen shipping channels to improve the flow of commercial goods.\u003cbr/\u003eEnvironmentalists fear this could eliminate the last shallows where the sturgeon deposit their eggs - dooming the fish to vanish from its last stronghold in Europe.\u003cbr/\u003e\"This should not be done to the detriment of migratory fish, among them sturgeons,\" says Radu Suciu a researcher for the Danube Delta National Institute.\u003cbr/\u003e\"There would certainly be ways to do the navigational improvements that are needed in a way that can coexist with navigation.\" \u003cbr/\u003eUnder the plan, engineers would partially block several side channels of the Danube and divert water to the main fairway, which would enable year-round shipping through what are now low-water bottlenecks.\u003cbr/\u003eEuropean and Romanian officials insist the proposed action would not further endanger the fish.\u003cbr/\u003eThis month, conservationists, governments and the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) agreed to explore, as part of the Danube expansion plan, the building of fish ladders for the sturgeon to literally crawl around blockages or shipping lanes.\u003cbr/\u003eUnlike salmon or trout, sturgeon cannot jump, and would have to use powerful underside muscles to move up the linking passageways.\u003cbr/\u003eSerban Cucu, a senior Transport Ministry official and Romanian negotiator, said there would be enough water to ensure migration and recognised the importance of building fish passages. \u003cbr/\u003e\"We think that all the aspects and other measures will be taken into account and everything will be okay,\" Cucu told the Associated Press.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Romanian government has agreed, under its plan for river expansion, to work in stages. \u003cbr/\u003eAs it does, it will be measuring the effect on the Danube's fish population.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 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