{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Govt passes law to save Berlusconi\u0026#39;s TV channel' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc34d8eafeecae12ade1' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc34d8eafeecae12ade1' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nGovt passes law to save Berlusconi\u0026#39;s TV channel\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eRome - December 23, 20031. Wide shot of exterior of Palazzo Chigi, Italian Government headquarters2. Close up on Italian and EU flags over building3. Set-up shot of press conference4. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Maurizio Gasparri, Italian...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eRome - December 23, 2003\u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide shot of exterior of Palazzo Chigi, Italian Government headquarters\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close up on Italian and EU flags over building\u003cbr/\u003e3. Set-up shot of press conference\u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Maurizio Gasparri, Italian Minister for Communications:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We took this urgent measure and the council, of course, was not led by Mr. Berlusconi but by the Deputy Prime Minister, Gianfranco Fini. Berlusconi was not even present at the council and we made our decision on merit. In fact because of the constitution, the decree was signed by the Deputy Prime Minister. Mr. Fini has talked about this over the past days, highlighting the fact that according to the constitution he was the only one who could sign it (the decree).\"\u003cbr/\u003e5. Media at press conference\u003cbr/\u003e6. SOUNDBITE: (Italian) Maurizio Gasparri, Italian Minister for Communications:\u003cbr/\u003e\"The last section of this decree states that until the Authority for Media and Communications makes a decision, the television stations affected by the previous law can keep on broadcasting. So Rete 4 and Rai 3 will continue on air at least until the Authority makes a decision.\"\u003cbr/\u003e7. Journalists at conference\u003cbr/\u003e8. Outside of Palazzo Chigi, Italian Government headquarters\u003cbr/\u003eFile - Various dates and locations\u003cbr/\u003e9. Various TV station logos - Canale 5, Italia 1, Rete 4 (all owned by Berlusconi), Gruppo Mediaset \u003cbr/\u003e10. Belusconi giving televised speech on Rete 4 \u003cbr/\u003e11. Berlusconi's TV Studio \u003cbr/\u003e12. Antennas on Berlusconi's TV headquarters \u003cbr/\u003eItaly's government approved an emergency measure on Tuesday that will save one of Premier Silvio Berlusconi's TV channels from being forced off free TV and onto satellite - a move that would have drastically cut earnings from advertising.\u003cbr/\u003eBerlusconi, a billionaire media mogul, left the Cabinet meeting that made the decision - a move which ministers said was aimed at avoiding accusations of a conflict of interest.\u003cbr/\u003eThe government decided to issue the decree after Italy's president rejected a media law last week that would have blocked the transfer.\u003cbr/\u003ePresident Carlo Azeglio Ciampi sent the law back to parliament, saying the legislation might conflict with constitutional court rulings and risk creating dominant positions in the media.\u003cbr/\u003eIn addition to halting the transfer of Rete 4, which is part of Berlusconi's Mediaset broadcasting company, the decree also blocked the state-run RAI 3 channel from having to eliminate all advertising. \u003cbr/\u003eBoth measures were called for in court rulings, and would have gone into effect after a 31 December deadline as a result of Ciampi's decision.\u003cbr/\u003eMediaset had opposed the transfer, saying that it could cost it an estimated 307 (m) million US dollars in yearly advertising revenue and could cost hundreds of jobs. \u003cbr/\u003eBerlusconi also said last week that Rete 4 would not be able to sustain its costs with reduced viewership and advertising, and would be forced to shut down.\u003cbr/\u003eThe government says the decree gives some breathing room to Rete 4 while parliament reviews the legislation.\u003cbr/\u003eBoth houses of Parliament voted for the law before Ciampi's rejection, and if they approve it again the president cannot block it.\u003cbr/\u003eThe media law stirred intense controversy from the outset, with the centre-left opposition and many analysts saying it was designed to protect Berlusconi's interests and increase his grip on the media. \u003cbr/\u003eThe legislation has also prompted conflict-of-interest accusations, which Berlusconi has strongly denied.\u003cbr/\u003eThe conservatives insist that the law will make the media more competitive.\u003cbr/\u003eMediaset is Italy's largest private broadcaster - the new media law, among other things, would allow it to hold onto all three of its main TV channels, and would allow cross-ownership of broadcast and print media beginning in 2009.\u003cbr/\u003ePrevious court rulings had said Rete 4 must move to satellite because no single group can broadcast more than 20 percent of national TV programming.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan 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