{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='BOLIVIA: ORURO: TOWN HAS BECOME A CONTAMINATED WASTE GROUND' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc07d8eafeecae1298f9' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bc07d8eafeecae1298f9' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nBOLIVIA: ORURO: TOWN HAS BECOME A CONTAMINATED WASTE GROUND\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eSpanish/NatLax environmental control in Bolivia has reduced the mining town of Oruro, 400 kilometres from the capital La Paz, to a contaminated waste ground. An estimated 2-thousand and 25 tonnes of sulphur gas are released into the...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eSpanish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eLax environmental control in Bolivia has reduced the mining town of Oruro, 400 kilometres from the capital La Paz, to a contaminated waste ground. \u003cbr/\u003eAn estimated 2-thousand and 25 tonnes of sulphur gas are released into the atmosphere every year.\u003cbr/\u003eMore than 222-thousand people live and work in the area, and medical experts have warned of an impending health disaster if contamination levels are not reduced.\u003cbr/\u003eEnvironmental experts consider the Bolivian city of Oruro to be the most polluted area in the country, and possibly in the whole of Latin America. \u003cbr/\u003eEvery year more than 2-thousand and 25 tonnes of sulphur gas are released into the atmosphere by the mining industry in Oruro.\u003cbr/\u003eIronically, it is the miners and their families - those who have no alternative but to continue working in dangerous conditions to make a living - who are suffering most. \u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (Spanish)\u003cbr/\u003e\"The working conditions in most of the mining centres are dangerous for the workers, their children and the population in general.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Freddy Ontiveros, Catholic Social Group spokesman\u003cbr/\u003eScientists have declared an environmental 'red alert' in the area, and are urging radical pollution controls to be implemented.\u003cbr/\u003eStudies have also revealed high levels of acidity in the wells used for drinking water.\u003cbr/\u003eMore than 30 working mines use this area as a dumping ground for chemical waste.\u003cbr/\u003eScientists have linked the contamination of the mining industry to the drying up of a nearby lake.\u003cbr/\u003eOriginally, the lake covered an area of 1-thousand- 337 square kilometres.\u003cbr/\u003eThe lake has now almost completely dried up and the remaining areas of water are steadily disappearing. \u003cbr/\u003eBut pollution is nothing new to Oruro.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (Spanish)\u003cbr/\u003e\"Oruro has always been one of the most polluted cities in our country. The mining pollution originated from colonial times.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: German Revollo, Doctor\u003cbr/\u003eHigh levels of arsenic were also found in topsoil surrounding the area, with traces of the substance found as far away as five kilometres.  \u003cbr/\u003eLevels were 40 times higher than the permissible level set by the World Health Organisation.\u003cbr/\u003eIf the situation is not brought under control promptly, environmentalists fear the long-term damage to the environment and the people will be irreversible.\u003cbr/\u003e Oruro, Bolivia - 18 September 1998\u003cbr/\u003e1. Zoom out from miner walking to mining factory\u003cbr/\u003e2. Various of miner melting minerals\u003cbr/\u003e3. Various of polluted water \u003cbr/\u003e4. SOUNDBITE: (Spanish) Freddy Ontiveros, Catholic Social Group spokesman\u003cbr/\u003e5. Shot of children carrying drinking water\u003cbr/\u003e6. Various shots of polluted areas  \u003cbr/\u003e7. SOUNDBITE: (Spanish) German Revollo, Doctor\u003cbr/\u003e8. Various of chimneys and polluted areas\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" 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class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eDate\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e1998\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-solid fa-language'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eAudiences\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?audience_ids%5B%5D=371079\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\"\u003eFor Teacher Use\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\u003cdd class=\"text-muted\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-lock mr5\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e2 more...\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='concepts-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='concepts-heading'\u003eConcepts\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='details-list concepts' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator' data-type='concepts'\u003epollution, lakes, water quality, south america\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='concepts-toggle-buttons' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' class='more btn-link' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-down ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='true' class='less btn-link' style='display: none;' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow Less\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-up ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='additional-tags-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='additional-tags-heading'\u003eAdditional Tags\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='details-list keyterms' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator' data-type='keyterms'\u003eenvironment and nature, soil contamination, environment, water environment, land environment, industrial pollution, kuya, latin america and caribbean, bolivia, environmental concerns, land degradation\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='keyterms-toggle-buttons' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' class='more btn-link' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-down ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='true' class='less btn-link' style='display: none;' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow Less\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-up 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