{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='RUSSIA: RUSSIAN SURVIVORS OF THE HOLOCAUST GET COMPENSATION' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bbcdd8eafeecae127d33' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bbcdd8eafeecae127d33' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nRUSSIA: RUSSIAN SURVIVORS OF THE HOLOCAUST GET COMPENSATION\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eRussian/Eng/NatThe first payments from a fund set up by Swiss banks to compensate survivors of the Holocaust have been distributed to Russian Jews at a synagogue ceremony in Moscow.Swiss officials say the fund, which has about 190 (m)...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eRussian/Eng/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThe first payments from a fund set up by Swiss banks to compensate survivors of the Holocaust have been distributed to Russian Jews at a synagogue ceremony in Moscow.\u003cbr/\u003eSwiss officials say the fund, which has about 190 (m) million U-S dollars in it, will eventually give aid to 250-thousand Holocaust survivors worldwide.\u003cbr/\u003eMore than three-thousand people in Russia are eligible for the payments, according to the Russian Fund for Conciliation and Understanding, which is working with the World Jewish Congress to find eligible recipients.\u003cbr/\u003eThis synagogue in Moscow played host to the first ceremony to present compensation cheques to Holocaust survivors from a fund set up by Swiss banks.\u003cbr/\u003eRussian Jews eligible for the compensation arrived at the synagogue to receive their long-awaited cheques on Thursday.\u003cbr/\u003eOne elderly woman, who had come to collect her cheque, said the compensation effort has helped her to stay in touch with other Holocaust survivors.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (Russian)\u003cbr/\u003e\"We are happy that we survived so that we can get together, and also that we have a place to meet where we can recall what happened in those horrible years and how many victims there were.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Lidiya Milgotina, Holocaust Survivor\u003cbr/\u003eSwiss officials say the fund, which has about 190 (m) million U-S dollars in it, will eventually give aid to 250-thousand Holocaust survivors worldwide.\u003cbr/\u003eThe fund was set up in 1997 by Swiss banks and companies in response to international criticism about Switzerland's cooperation with the Nazis.\u003cbr/\u003eAccording to the Russian Fund for Conciliation and Understanding, which is working with the World Jewish Congress to find eligible recipients, more than three-thousand people in Russia are eligible for the payments.\u003cbr/\u003eAbout half of them are Jews who survived the Holocaust only to return to years of repression under Communist rule.\u003cbr/\u003eA spokesman for the fund said the money would help many Holocaust survivors in their old age.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"Of course these are very needy people. They are old, about 99 per cent of them are pensioners, so they have to live with all the problems associated with old age and small incomes.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Sergei Gitman, general manager of the Special Committee for the Distribution of Aid, Swiss Fund for Russian Victims of the Holocaust\u003cbr/\u003eThe Soviet Union lost as many as 27 (m) million lives during the Second World War - more than any other country.\u003cbr/\u003eHundreds of thousands of Soviet citizens were sent to concentration camps and became a key source of forced labour for building Hitler's empire.\u003cbr/\u003eSurvivors in Belarus and Ukraine have already begun receiving money from the fund.\u003cbr/\u003eThe Secretary General of the fund said the initiative was intended as a gesture of solidarity and friendship.\u003cbr/\u003eSOUNDBITE: (English)\u003cbr/\u003e\"It is a very special initiative - unique. We could not draw on former experiences from other organisations. It comes from a country which did not participate in the war, so it is meant as a gesture of solidarity, of friendship, and also as a gesture of remembrance because these people they have suffered immensely.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Barbara Ekwall-Uebelhart, Secretary General of the Swiss Fund for Needy Victims of the Holocaust\u003cbr/\u003eJewish leaders in Russia have welcomed the money, especially given the anti-Semitism that still plagues the country, with several synagogues suffering attacks recently.\u003cbr/\u003eNeo-Nazis have become increasingly active amid Russia's economic uncertainty, while high-ranking Communist Party members have made virulently anti-Semitic statements.\u003cbr/\u003eMoscow, Russia - 29 July 1999 \u003cbr/\u003e1. Wide shot exterior of synagogue\u003cbr/\u003e2. Close-up star of David\u003cbr/\u003e3. Various of people, including holocaust survivors, entering synagogue\u003cbr/\u003e4. Various interior of synagogue\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (Russian) Lidiya Milgotina, Holocaust Survivor \u003cbr/\u003e6. Various of survivors receiving cheques and presents\u003cbr/\u003e7. Cutaways\u003cbr/\u003e8. SOUNDBITE: (English) Sergei Gitman, General manager of the Special Committee for the Distribution of Aid, Swiss Fund for Russian Victims of the Holocaust\u003cbr/\u003e9. Various of synagogue and survivors\u003cbr/\u003e10. Various of Barbara Ekwall-Uebelhart at podium\u003cbr/\u003e11. SOUNDBITE: (English) Barbara Ekwall-Uebelhart, Secretary General\u003cbr/\u003eof the Swiss Fund for Needy Victims of the Holocaust\u003cbr/\u003e12. 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