{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-572d6a42.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-f4d0de30.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='WHO news conference after two Shanghai men die from bird flu' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bba3d8eafeecae12689c' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bba3d8eafeecae12689c' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nWHO news conference after two Shanghai men die from bird flu\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003e1. Wide of news conference2. Cutaway journalists3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michael O'Leary, World Health Organisation's China representative:\"We know that there are recently these three cases of severe pneumonia caused by a novo, or a new...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003e1. Wide of news conference\u003cbr/\u003e2. Cutaway journalists\u003cbr/\u003e3. SOUNDBITE: (English) Michael O'Leary, World Health Organisation's China representative:\u003cbr/\u003e\"We know that there are recently these three cases of severe pneumonia caused by a novo, or a new type of influenza virus that's not before been identified in humans and that's what makes this an important event to investigate. Of the three cases, two of them died.\"\u003cbr/\u003e4. Cutaway journalists\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: (English)  Michael O'Leary, World Health Organisation's China representative:\u003cbr/\u003e\"It's, you know, an apparent family cluster. We don't know yet, the cause of illness in the two sons, but naturally (when) three people in one family acquires severe pneumonia in a short period of time, (it) raises a lot of concerns.\"\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide of news conference\u003cbr/\u003eHealth officials said on Monday they still don't understand how a lesser-known bird flu virus was able to kill two men, and seriously sicken a woman in China, but that it was unlikely it could spread easily amongst humans. \u003cbr/\u003eTwo men in Shanghai became the first known human fatalities from the H7N9 bird flu virus after contracting it in February. \u003cbr/\u003eA woman in the eastern city of Chuzhou remains in serious condition, China's National Health and Family Planning Commission said. \u003cbr/\u003eIt was unclear how the three patients became infected, the health agency said. \u003cbr/\u003eIt sought to calm fears about the virus, but provided few details about each case. \u003cbr/\u003eAuthorities have not described the patients' occupations nor said whether they had come into contact with birds or other animals.\u003cbr/\u003eThe health authority noted, however, that two sons of one of the Shanghai men also suffered from acute pneumonia, one of whom died, and the source of their infection is still unknown. \u003cbr/\u003eOther people who were in close contact with the victims have not become sick, indicating that the virus is not easily transmitted between humans.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We don't know yet, the cause of illness in the two sons, but naturally (when) in three people in one family acquires severe pneumonia in a short period of time, (it) raises a lot of concerns,\" the World Health Organisation's China representative, Michael O'Leary, said at a briefing in Beijing on Monday.\u003cbr/\u003eMany epidemiologists regard densely populated parts of China and Southeast Asia, where farmers often live in close quarters with pigs and poultry, as regions where conditions are ideal for nurturing infectious diseases that jump from animals to humans. \u003cbr/\u003eAn earlier deadly outbreak of SARS, or severe acute respiratory syndrome, was linked to wild animals.\u003cbr/\u003eOther strains of the H7 family of bird flu viruses have caused mostly mild human infections in the past, said University of Hong Kong microbiologist Malik Peiris, with cases reported in the Netherlands, Canada, the US and Britain - mostly following outbreaks in poultry.\u003cbr/\u003eExperts say the deaths in China might indicate that the H7N9 strain has morphed to become more lethal to humans, although it's not possible to make any conclusions yet about its mortality rate because many mild cases may go undetected. \u003cbr/\u003eA thorough tracing of the virus is critical.\u003cbr/\u003eScientists have long feared that another bird flu strain, H5N1, might mutate to spread more easily. \u003cbr/\u003eBut while it has decimated poultry stocks mostly in Southeast Asia, it has only occasionally sickened people - mostly after close contact with infected poultry. \u003cbr/\u003eIt can be deadly when it does infect humans, though, killing about 60 per cent of the time.\u003cbr/\u003eMore than 16,000 pig carcasses were fished out of the river system which supplies some of Shanghai's water supply in March, apparently dumped by farmers after they were sickened, and some observers have wondered whether there might be a link between the sickened pigs and the bird flu deaths.\u003cbr/\u003eVirologists also study pigs because they can serve as hosts for bird viruses and human viruses to mix and mutate.\u003cbr/\u003eHowever, O'Leary said the H7N9 infections pointed to an avian-type of flu, not a pig disease, so he said he thought the timing of the pig deaths was coincidental. \u003cbr/\u003eBut he said that epidemiologists were looking at any possible avenue of infection.\u003cbr/\u003eScientists classify influenzas based on the proteins on the surface of the virus: There are 17 varieties of hemagluttinin, the H in a flu's name, and 10 varieties of neuraminidase, the N component. \u003cbr/\u003eAny combination of those Hs and Ns could crop up and potentially mutate into a form that's spread easily from person to person, making it dangerous enough to produce a pandemic.\u003cbr/\u003eHealth authorities are monitoring 88 people who came into contact with the H7N9 patients and have not found any additional infections so far, China's health agency said. \u003cbr/\u003eExperts say that indicates that the chance of human-to-human transmission is low.\u003cbr/\u003eOne of the male victims of H7N9, who was 87, became ill on 19 February and died on 27 February. \u003cbr/\u003eThe other man, 27, became ill on 27 February and died on 4 March, the Chinese health commission said. \u003cbr/\u003eA 35-year-old woman in the Anhui city of Chuzhou became ill on 9 March.\u003cbr/\u003eO'Leary said it was difficult to predict the lethality of the virus, but such emerging viruses tended to be more severe in humans and authorities were always on the lookout for the virus that might cause a severe pandemic.\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex 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