{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='Architects reveal plans to build a house with a 3D printer' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bb86d8eafeecae125b41' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54bb86d8eafeecae125b41' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nArchitects reveal plans to build a house with a 3D printer\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eUtrecht, Netherlands, February 9,  20131. Close full screen model of proposed 3D Landscape House  2. Close of architectural drawing of 3D house 3. Close of animated computer model of 3D house4. Wide shot of the audience watching Enrico...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eUtrecht, Netherlands, February 9,  2013\u003cbr/\u003e1. Close full screen model of proposed 3D Landscape House  \u003cbr/\u003e2. Close of architectural drawing of 3D house \u003cbr/\u003e3. Close of animated computer model of 3D house\u003cbr/\u003e4. Wide shot of the audience watching Enrico Dini, founder of the D-Shape company at the Material Experience architects convention\u003cbr/\u003e5. Close of architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars in the audience\u003cbr/\u003e6. Wide shot of Enrico Dini lecturing \u003cbr/\u003eSan Francisco, US, February 6, 2013\u003cbr/\u003e7. Various of 3D printer in the process of making prosthetic leg from metal \u003cbr/\u003eIthaca, US, February 21, 2013 \u003cbr/\u003e8. Wide of rotating 3D scanner scanning student in darkened room\u003cbr/\u003e9. Tracking shot as laser scans woman's head\u003cbr/\u003e10. Computer monitor with 3D image of woman's head on it\u003cbr/\u003e11. Close of scanned 3D image of an ear on computer monitor being manipulated\u003cbr/\u003e12. Close of scanned image of ear on 3D printer screen  \u003cbr/\u003e13. Close of print nozzle extruding live cell solution onto a glass plate in the shape of the ear\u003cbr/\u003eAmsterdam, Netherlands, April 2,  2013\u003cbr/\u003e14. Mid low view of Janjaap Ruijssenaars looking at a model of the 3D house\u003cbr/\u003e15. SOUNDBITE: (English), Janjaap Ruijssenaars, architect and founder, Universal Architecture  \u003cbr/\u003e\"With the 3D printing you can actually directly print the shape that you want without first having to make the mould . That's why is not only aesthetically it is an interesting technique, because you have actually density of printing that you can later see in the product, but it's also economically (better) because you save time and energy.\"\u003cbr/\u003ePisa, Italy, January 2013\u003cbr/\u003e16. Various of large scale 3D printing in production at Enrico Dini's D-Shape company\u003cbr/\u003e17. Close of graphic animation of the 3D printing material\u003cbr/\u003eUtrecht, Netherlands, February 9, 2013\u003cbr/\u003e18. Mid shot of Janjaap Ruijssenaars and Enrico Dini talking to people at the architectural conference \u003cbr/\u003e19. SOUNDBITE: (English), Enrico Dini, founder, D-Shape 3D printing company \u003cbr/\u003e\"My personal approach in 3D printing, of building construction is: using 3D printing as our start basis of making free form cages and from then move on with the traditional construction technique.\"\u003cbr/\u003eAmsterdam, Netherlands, April 2,  2013\u003cbr/\u003e20. Close up of paper twisted into the shape of the M�bius strip\u003cbr/\u003e19. SOUNDBITE: (English), Janjaap Ruijssenaars, architect and founder, Universal Architecture \u003cbr/\u003e\"What is important is that we have discovered how to make the endless building,  and what makes design fit for the beautiful landscape is that once you put that structure in the situation the entrance of the building goes underneath of the building so all landscape is continues and remains continues like it was before and the building itself is continues in itself. A part of this building beauty is that doesn't have any walls so just has a floor and ceiling and you can completely look trough so from many angles all will you see is a landscape in front and landscape behind the building.\"\u003cbr/\u003eNetherlands, Amsterdam, January  2013\u003cbr/\u003e20. Various of model of Landscape House\u003cbr/\u003e21. Close of animated computer image of Landscape House \u003cbr/\u003eEnschede, Netherlands, March 12,  2013\u003cbr/\u003e22. Close zoom out to wide of artist and mathematician Rinus Roelofs looking at his 3D printed sculptures at Twente University park\u003cbr/\u003e23. Various shots of Rinus Roelofs' 3D printed sculptures\u003cbr/\u003e24. SOUNDBITE: (English), Rinus Roelofs, sculptor and mathematician \u003cbr/\u003e\"The most important is that you can make any shape you want. Doesn't matter how complex shape it is, you can build it. In my experience is that you get lots of extra freedom in thinking about designs when you can use 3D printing.\"\u003cbr/\u003e25. Various of Rinus Roelofs 3D printed sculptures at the Twente University park\u003cbr/\u003eAmsterdam, Netherlands, April 2, 2013\u003cbr/\u003e26. SOUNDBITE: (English), Janjaap Ruijssenaars, architect and founder, Universal Architecture studio \u003cbr/\u003e\"This structure will be best function as a small museum for sculptures. Because you have a great route in and the sun will have immanence role in the design. We think it would be really nice to have sculptures, like Rodin sculptures, that you can walk around. Of course would be nice it public would be able to enter this building and freely move trough it and enjoy it instead of being a private sort of structure\".\u003cbr/\u003eAmsterdam, Netherlands, January 2013\u003cbr/\u003e27. Close of image of the 3D landscape house\u003cbr/\u003eArchitects claim they'll soon be able to build a whole house by simply using a 3D printer.\u003cbr/\u003eThe technology is still relatively new, but it's already being used in the medical world to create prosthetics, and in industry to bring down the cost of precision parts.\u003cbr/\u003eNow designers in the Netherlands are planning to create a complete building. \u003cbr/\u003eIf it goes ahead as planned this is what the first 3D printed house will look like.\u003cbr/\u003eIt's being named the Landscape House.\u003cbr/\u003eThe shape of the proposed building is based on what is called the M�bius strip - an endlessly looped two-story house.\u003cbr/\u003eIt's the brainchild of Dutch architect Janjaap Ruijssenaars who unveiled his concept house at the Material Experience convention, a gathering at which architects can discuss and present ground breaking techniques being used in the profession.\u003cbr/\u003eThe process of 3D printing has been rapidly adopted across different industries, it's used to create prosthetics, even this replacement ear.\u003cbr/\u003eNow Ruijssenaars believes printing technology has come far enough to create the first full size building.\u003cbr/\u003eHe argues 3D printing is perfectly suited to architecture, particularly his design which includes with sharp curves.\u003cbr/\u003eTo create his design with traditional construction methods, builders would have to pour concrete into specially constructed timber moulds and these would have to be removed once the concrete had set.\u003cbr/\u003eAccording to Ruijssenaars:  \"With the 3D printing you can actually print the shape that you want without first having to make the mould. That's why is not only aesthetically an interesting technique, because you have actually density of printing that you can later see in the product,  but it's also economically (better) because you save time and energy\".\u003cbr/\u003eThe house will occupy about 1.115 square meters (12,000-square-feet) and if it stays within the projected budget the construction is estimated to cost between $5 and $6 million (USD).\u003cbr/\u003eThe large printing technology Ruijssenaars will employ is the creation of Enrico Dini.\u003cbr/\u003eAccording to Dini just as 2D printing relies on producing pixels, 3D printing is created by voxels. \u003cbr/\u003eEach of Dini's voxels are five millimetres high and resemble small cubes which will influence the texture on the outside of the building.\u003cbr/\u003eThis is Dini's printer it's big, measuring 5 metres(16 feet) by 3 metres (9 feet), but his company D-Shape is planning manufacture a new giant 3D printer, one that can construct the Landscape House.\u003cbr/\u003eGround rock, or sand is put into the printer and then hardened by a binding agent. \u003cbr/\u003eThe binder transforms any kind of sand into a marble-like material which has a resistance and traction superior to concrete.\u003cbr/\u003eThis means there is no need to use iron to reinforce the structure. \u003cbr/\u003eDini says: \"Using 3D printing as our start basis of making free form cages and from them move one with the traditional construction technique.\"\u003cbr/\u003eDini's plan doesn't include printing interiors such as floors, he technique is to create a hollow structure in which will be reinforced with concrete. \u003cbr/\u003eThe 3D printer will print columns that would go up vertically. \u003cbr/\u003eIt's not possible to print something that has a horizontal connection, like a beam. \u003cbr/\u003eDini believes putting reinforced concrete within a hollow 3D-printed structure will create a vertical load on top of a horizontal structure which opens the door to all manner of designs.\u003cbr/\u003eRuijssenaars is eager to transform the simple shape of the M�bius strip into the Landscape House.\u003cbr/\u003eHe says: \"Once you put that structure in the situation the entrance of the building goes underneath  of the building so all landscape is continues and remains continues like it was before and the building itself is continues in itself. A part of this building beauty is that doesn't have any walls so just has a floor and ceiling and you can completely look trough so from many angles all will you see is a landscape in front and landscape behind the building\".\u003cbr/\u003eMathematician and artist Rinus Roelofs helped Janjaap Ruijssenaars refine the M�bius strip-based design over several years. \u003cbr/\u003eThese are his sculptures built using Dini's D-Shape printer.\u003cbr/\u003eThey are on view in the university town of Enschede.\u003cbr/\u003eThe sculptures are particularly suited to a 3D printer because they don't have a beginning, or an end.\u003cbr/\u003eRoelofs says: \"Most important is that you can make any shape you want. Doesn't matter is how complex shape it is, you can build it. In my experience is that you get lots of extra freedom in thinking about designs when you can use 3D printing.\" \u003cbr/\u003eJanjaap Ruijssenaars is hoping that once completed his revolutionary new structure will be seen by everyone.\u003cbr/\u003eHe says: \"This structure will be best function as a small museum for sculptures. Because you have a great route in, the sun will have immens e role in the design. We think it would be really nice to have sculptures, like Rodin sculptures, that you can walk around. Of course would be nice it public would be able to enter this building and freely move through it and enjoy it instead of being a private sort of structure.\"\u003cbr/\u003eRuijssenaars hopes to finish the project sometime in 2014.\u003cbr/\u003ekeyword wacky\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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