{"page":"\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/resources-c03aa079.css\" /\u003e\n\u003clink rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https://lessonplanet.com/assets/packs/css/lp_boclips_stylesheets-517835be.css\" media=\"all\" /\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-title='USA: HONG KONG: SOFTWARE PIRATES' data-url='/boclips/videos/5c54ba80d8eafeecae11df95' data-video-url='/boclips/videos/5c54ba80d8eafeecae11df95' id='bo_player_modal'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='boclips-resource-page modal-dialog panel-container'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='react-notifications-root'\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-header'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-type'\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-regular fa-circle-play'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\nVideo\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ch1 class='rp-title' id='video-title'\u003e\nUSA: HONG KONG: SOFTWARE PIRATES\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-actions'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='mr-1'\u003e\n\u003ca class=\"btn btn-success\" data-posthog-event=\"Signup: LP Signup Activity\" data-posthog-location=\"body_link_boclips\" data-remote=\"true\" href=\"/subscription/new\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGet Free Access\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"\"\u003e for 10 Days\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e!\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-body'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-info'\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-label='Hide resource details' class='rp-hide-info' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u0026times;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Expand resource details' class='rp-expand-info fai fa-solid fa-up-right-and-down-left-from-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003ci aria-label='Compress resource details' class='rp-compress-info fai fa-solid fa-down-left-and-up-right-to-center' role='button' tabindex='0'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-rating'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='resource-pool'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-label'\u003ePublisher:\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='pool-name'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='text'\u003e\u003ca data-publisher-id=\"30356011\" href=\"/search?publisher_ids%5B%5D=30356011\"\u003eCurated Video\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-description'\u003e\n\u003cspan class='short-description'\u003eEnglish/NatThe US government moved closer to imposing trade sanctions against Beijing on  Saturday.It issued a list of Chinese imports which could incur much higher import taxes unless  Beijing clamps down on alleged piracy of American...\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class='full-description hide'\u003eEnglish/Nat\u003cbr/\u003eThe US government moved closer to imposing trade sanctions against Beijing on  Saturday.\u003cbr/\u003eIt issued a list of Chinese imports which could incur much higher import taxes unless  Beijing clamps down on alleged piracy of American films, software and music.\u003cbr/\u003eChina has already threatened to retaliate in kind against American imports if  Washington goes ahead, sparking an all-out trade war between two of the world's  biggest trading countries.\u003cbr/\u003eWashington will decide after February 4th whether to impose the new tariffs, although  many expect that negotiations will resolve the problem before then. \u003cbr/\u003eThe US claims that American business loses more than 800 (m) million US Dollars a  year to Chinese copyright pirates.\u003cbr/\u003eOfficials say that virtually all videotapes and 94 per cent of software sold in China is  counterfeit.\u003cbr/\u003eUS Trade Representative Mickey Kantor's statement said that action must be taken to  protect US interests.\u003cbr/\u003eSpeaking during the week, State Department spokesman Michael McCurry outlined the  US position.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We are very concerned about instances of piracy and instances in which copyright  laws here in the United States are not honoured, harming unnecessarily US industries,  and we believe there is a system of rules that exist within the international trading order  and as a government that wishes to enter into that trading order, China has  responsibilities that it needs to meet with that respect\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Michael McCurry - State Department spokesman\u003cbr/\u003eFor example, tens of (m) millions of fake CDs are smuggled out of southern China each  year to shops around the world.\u003cbr/\u003eMany end up either in Hong Kong or are shipped through it.\u003cbr/\u003eThe main counterfeiting centre used to be Taiwan, but a strict clampdown there over the  last two years has forced the pirates to move to mainland China.  However, it's  estimated that half the cost of setting up in China has come from Taiwan and Hong  Kong businesses.\u003cbr/\u003eMany of the CDs are indistinguishable from the real thing:  a copy of this particular  product was on the Hong Kong market before the software company released it  anywhere in the world.\u003cbr/\u003eSome allege official involvement on the mainland.\u003cbr/\u003e\"We suspect that at least some of the factories have obtained support from various  Chinese government ministries either directly or indirectly.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION: Ron Eckstrom, Business Software Alliance\u003cbr/\u003eIn Hong Kong the Customs Department frequently raids the shopping arcades and  street-sellers for software or CDs.\u003cbr/\u003eThey say one of the best ways to hit back at the counterfeiters is for a new form of  coding to be added to CD-making machines, allowing a pirated CD to be traced back to  the factory.\u003cbr/\u003eChina is expected to re-licence the country's CD factories which may help solve some  of the problem.\u003cbr/\u003e\"So, as one of the requirements for re-licensing that's why they have to install the S-I-D  code with their machinery. So, this is a very good move and then we hope in the future  we can stop to a certain extent the Music CD piracy, might as well the CD ROM  piracy.\"\u003cbr/\u003eSUPER CAPTION:  Ronny H. K. Tsang, Hong Kong Customs and Excise Dept\u003cbr/\u003eIf China continues this widespread faking of all types of goods, not only will the US  impose new taxes on a wide range of Chinese imports, it could also continue to oppose  China's entry to the World Trade Organisation.\u003cbr/\u003e1. Gvs of CD ROM manufacture (US, recent)\u003cbr/\u003e2. Software titles for sale in shop (US, 31 Dec. 1994)\u003cbr/\u003e3. Cu of US Trade Representative Mickey Kantor's statement (US, 31 Dec. 1994) \u003cbr/\u003e4. Ws of Michael McCurry - State Department spokesman, at presser (US, 28 Dec. 94)\u003cbr/\u003e5. SOUNDBITE: Mickey Kantor (US, 28 Dec.1994)\u003cbr/\u003e6. Gvs of Hong Kong (Recent)  \u003cbr/\u003e7. Containers at Hong Kong harbour (Recent)\u003cbr/\u003e8. Real and counterfeit goods for sale in Hong Kong shops (Recent)\u003cbr/\u003e9. Ron Eckstrom with pirated CD\u003cbr/\u003e10. SOUNDBITE: Ron Eckstrom\u003cbr/\u003e11. Gvs of nighttime Customs raid in Hong Kong\u003cbr/\u003e12. Ronny H. K. Tsang at desk\u003cbr/\u003e13. SOUNDBITE: Ronny H. K. Tsang\u003cbr/\u003e14. Gvs of various pirated goods in Hong Kong shops\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='action-container flex justify-between'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' aria-label='Read more description' class='rp-full-description' type='button'\u003e\n\u003ci class='fai fa-solid fa-align-left'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003cspan id='read_more'\u003eRead More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-report'\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='resource-details-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='resource-details-heading'\u003eResource Details\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='rp-resource-details clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eCurator Rating\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan class=\"star-rating\" aria-label=\"3.5 out of 5 stars\" role=\"img\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-star text-action\" 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class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eDate\u003c/dt\u003e\n\u003cdd\u003e1994\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fai fa-solid fa-language'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\u003cdt\u003eAudiences\u003c/dt\u003e\u003cdd\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003ca href=\"/search?audience_ids%5B%5D=371079\u0026amp;grade_ids%5B%5D=259\u0026amp;search_tab_id=1\"\u003eFor Teacher Use\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/dd\u003e\u003cdd class=\"text-muted\"\u003e\u003ci class=\"fa-solid fa-lock mr5\"\u003e\u003c/i\u003e2 more...\u003c/dd\u003e\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='detail'\u003e\n\u003cdl\u003e\n\n\u003c/dl\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv aria-labelledby='concepts-heading' class='rp-info-section'\u003e\n\u003ch2 class='title' id='concepts-heading'\u003eConcepts\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='clearfix'\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='details-list concepts' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator' data-type='concepts'\u003epiracy, international trade, china, east asia, north america, asia, hong kong, business, information technology, economy, crime, beijing, governments\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class='concepts-toggle-buttons' data-identifier='Boclips::VideoDecorator'\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='false' class='more btn-link' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow More\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-down ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003cbutton aria-expanded='true' class='less btn-link' style='display: none;' type='button'\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003eShow Less\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003ci aria-hidden='true' class='fa-solid fa-caret-up ml5'\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\n\u003c/button\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv 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